Genre Findings l Slice-of-life

Definition: According to the Cambridge Dictionary, a film, piece of literature, or play might be described as a slice of life if it describes or shows the ordinary details of real life.

Technical codes:

Camera:

• Close-up shots/extreme close-up shots: These camera shots will focus on the characters' eyes, which is the part that illustrates feelings and emotions the best. Throughout the film, the audience could raise questions when these shots come up, for example, what is she thinking about? Who is she looking at? Why does her face look like that?
• Shaky, POV shots: This could be used for POV shots, where the story is told through one's perspective. By doing this, further thoughts and points of view of that character are shown and could answer the questions that were raised by the audience.

Sound:

• Diegetic sounds: In this movie genre, diegetic sounds are vital to tell the stories, as the film is based on the daily life of the character. Diegetic sounds including dialogues, monologues, and songs could be distributed to build up the backstory and enigma for the film.
• Non-diegetic sounds: Characters' thoughts and songs that couldn't be heard by the people inside the world can set the tone for the film (for example the songs playing in Call Me by Your Name) and answer the questions that were raised.

Lighting:

• Soft lighting: Since this genre highlights the peaceful, small details and POVs in life, soft lighting could be distributed to set the mood for the film

Symbolic codes:

• Everyday objects: Everyday objects can carry symbolic significance in slice-of-life films. For example, a cup of coffee may represent comfort or routine, while a broken watch could symbolize the passage of time or a character's sense of urgency.
• Nature: Nature is often used symbolically in slice-of-life films to reflect the characters' emotions or the themes of the story. For instance, a blooming flower may represent growth or renewal, while a stormy sky could signify conflict or turmoil.
• Colors: Colors play a crucial role in conveying emotions and themes in slice-of-life films. Warm colors like red and orange may evoke feelings of passion or vitality, while cool colors like blue and green can represent tranquility or introspection.
• Seasons: The changing seasons can symbolize the passage of time and the cyclical nature of life. Each season may be associated with different emotions or stages of the characters' journeys. For example, spring can represent new beginnings, while winter may symbolize endings or reflection.
• Music: The choice of music in slice-of-life films can carry symbolic meaning. Different genres or specific songs may evoke certain moods or reflect the characters' emotions. Music can also serve as a narrative device, highlighting key moments or transitions in the story.
• Architecture and settings: The design and layout of locations in slice-of-life films can be symbolic. For instance, a cluttered and chaotic home may reflect a character's inner turmoil, while an open and minimalist space could represent a sense of freedom or clarity.
• Personal items: Personal items, such as photographs, letters, or heirlooms, can hold symbolic value in slice-of-life films. These objects may represent memories, relationships, or the characters' identities.

Conventions:

• Flashbacks
• Tragic accidents
• Betrayal

Themes:

• The inside voice
• Things that are understood without being said
• Healing traumas

Takeaways (codes and themes that I believe could be used in my project):

• POV camera shots
• Diegetic and non-diegetic sounds
• Natural lightings
• The use of personal, deep-meaning items
• The use of music